mush run(1)
NAME
mush run — Run the current package
SYNOPSIS
mush run
[options] [--
args]
DESCRIPTION
Run a binary or example of the local package.
All the arguments following the two dashes (--
) are passed to the binary to run. If you’re passing arguments to both Cargo and the binary, the ones after --
go to the binary, the ones before go to Cargo.
OPTIONS
Package Selection
By default, the package in the current working directory is selected. The -p
flag can be used to choose a different package in a workspace.
-p
spec--package
spec- The package to run. See cargo-pkgid(1) for the SPEC format.
Target Selection
When no target selection options are given, cargo run
will run the binary target. If there are multiple binary targets, you must pass a target flag to choose one. Or, the default-run
field may be specified in the [package]
section of Cargo.toml
to choose the name of the binary to run by default.
Feature Selection
The feature flags allow you to control which features are enabled. When no feature options are given, the default
feature is activated for every selected package.
See the features documentation for more details.
-F
features--features
features- Space or comma separated list of features to activate. Features of workspace members may be enabled with
package-name/feature-name
syntax. This flag may be specified multiple times, which enables all specified features. --all-features
- Activate all available features of all selected packages.
--no-default-features
- Do not activate the
default
feature of the selected packages.
Compilation Options
--target
triple- Run for the given architecture. The default is the host architecture. The general format of the triple is
<arch><sub>-<vendor>-<sys>-<abi>
. Runrustc --print target-list
for a list of supported targets.</p>This may also be specified with the
build.target
config value.Note that specifying this flag makes Cargo run in a different mode where the target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the build cache documentation for more details.</dd>
-r
--release
- Run optimized artifacts with the
release
profile. See also the--profile
option for choosing a specific profile by name. --profile
name- Run with the given profile. See the the reference for more details on profiles.
--ignore-rust-version
- Run the target even if the selected Rust compiler is older than the required Rust version as configured in the project’s
rust-version
field. --timings=
fmts- Output information how long each compilation takes, and track concurrency information over time. Accepts an optional comma-separated list of output formats;
--timings
without an argument will default to--timings=html
. Specifying an output format (rather than the default) is unstable and requires-Zunstable-options
. Valid output formats:</p>html
(unstable, requires-Zunstable-options
): Write a human-readable filecargo-timing.html
to thetarget/cargo-timings
directory with a report of the compilation. Also write a report to the same directory with a timestamp in the filename if you want to look at older runs. HTML output is suitable for human consumption only, and does not provide machine-readable timing data.json
(unstable, requires-Zunstable-options
): Emit machine-readable JSON information about timing information.
</dl> ### Output Options --target-dir
directory- Directory for all generated artifacts and intermediate files. May also be specified with the
CARGO_TARGET_DIR
environment variable, or thebuild.target-dir
config value. Defaults totarget
in the root of the workspace. -v
--verbose
- Use verbose output. May be specified twice for “very verbose” output which includes extra output such as dependency warnings and build script output. May also be specified with the
term.verbose
config value. -q
--quiet
- Do not print cargo log messages. May also be specified with the
term.quiet
config value. --color
when- Control when colored output is used. Valid values:</p>
auto
(default): Automatically detect if color support is available on the terminal.always
: Always display colors.never
: Never display colors.
May also be specified with the
term.color
config value.</dd> --message-format
fmt- The output format for diagnostic messages. Can be specified multiple times and consists of comma-separated values. Valid values:</p>
human
(default): Display in a human-readable text format. Conflicts withshort
andjson
.short
: Emit shorter, human-readable text messages. Conflicts withhuman
andjson
.json
: Emit JSON messages to stdout. See the reference for more details. Conflicts withhuman
andshort
.json-diagnostic-short
: Ensure therendered
field of JSON messages contains the “short” rendering from rustc. Cannot be used withhuman
orshort
.json-diagnostic-rendered-ansi
: Ensure therendered
field of JSON messages contains embedded ANSI color codes for respecting rustc’s default color scheme. Cannot be used withhuman
orshort
.json-render-diagnostics
: Instruct Cargo to not include rustc diagnostics in JSON messages printed, but instead Cargo itself should render the JSON diagnostics coming from rustc. Cargo’s own JSON diagnostics and others coming from rustc are still emitted. Cannot be used withhuman
orshort
.
</dl> ### Manifest Options --manifest-path
path- Path to the
Cargo.toml
file. By default, Cargo searches for theCargo.toml
file in the current directory or any parent directory. --frozen
--locked
- Either of these flags requires that the
Cargo.lock
file is up-to-date. If the lock file is missing, or it needs to be updated, Cargo will exit with an error. The--frozen
flag also prevents Cargo from attempting to access the network to determine if it is out-of-date.</p>These may be used in environments where you want to assert that the
Cargo.lock
file is up-to-date (such as a CI build) or want to avoid network access.</dd> --offline
- Prevents Cargo from accessing the network for any reason. Without this flag, Cargo will stop with an error if it needs to access the network and the network is not available. With this flag, Cargo will attempt to proceed without the network if possible.</p>
Beware that this may result in different dependency resolution than online mode. Cargo will restrict itself to crates that are downloaded locally, even if there might be a newer version as indicated in the local copy of the index. See the cargo-fetch(1) command to download dependencies before going offline.
May also be specified with the
net.offline
config value.</dd> </dl> ### Common Options+
toolchain- If Cargo has been installed with rustup, and the first argument to
cargo
begins with+
, it will be interpreted as a rustup toolchain name (such as+stable
or+nightly
). See the rustup documentation for more information about how toolchain overrides work. --config
KEY=VALUE or PATH- Overrides a Cargo configuration value. The argument should be in TOML syntax of
KEY=VALUE
, or provided as a path to an extra configuration file. This flag may be specified multiple times. See the command-line overrides section for more information. -C
PATH- Changes the current working directory before executing any specified operations. This affects things like where cargo looks by default for the project manifest (
Cargo.toml
), as well as the directories searched for discovering.cargo/config.toml
, for example. This option must appear before the command name, for examplecargo -C path/to/my-project build
.</p>This option is only available on the nightly channel and requires the
-Z unstable-options
flag to enable (see #10098).</dd> -h
--help
- Prints help information.
-Z
flag- Unstable (nightly-only) flags to Cargo. Run
cargo -Z help
for details. </dl> ### Miscellaneous Options -j
N--jobs
N- Number of parallel jobs to run. May also be specified with the
build.jobs
config value. Defaults to the number of logical CPUs. If negative, it sets the maximum number of parallel jobs to the number of logical CPUs plus provided value. If a stringdefault
is provided, it sets the value back to defaults. Should not be 0. --keep-going
- Build as many crates in the dependency graph as possible, rather than aborting the build on the first one that fails to build.</p>
For example if the current package depends on dependencies
fails
andworks
, one of which fails to build,cargo run -j1
may or may not build the one that succeeds (depending on which one of the two builds Cargo picked to run first), whereascargo run -j1 --keep-going
would definitely run both builds, even if the one run first fails.</dd> </dl> ## ENVIRONMENT See [the reference](../reference/environment-variables.html) for details on environment variables that Cargo reads. ## EXIT STATUS * `0`: Cargo succeeded. * `101`: Cargo failed to complete. ## EXAMPLES 1. Build the local package and run its main target (assuming only one binary): cargo run 2. Run an example with extra arguments: cargo run --example exname -- --exoption exarg1 exarg2 ## SEE ALSO [mush(1)](mush.md), [mush build(1)](mush-build.md)